Top 10 Superfoods to Lower High Blood Pressure

Hypertension, also known as high blood pressure, is a major risk factor for both heart attacks and strokes. According to the American Heart Association, almost 75 million people have hypertension. Many factors contribute to high blood pressure, including genetics, stress, a sedentary lifestyle and a poor diet.
Many people use prescribed medicines to lower their blood pressure. But you can do the same thing naturally by simply eating the right foods. A healthy diet is one of the most powerful ways to lower blood pressure. Many superfoods can reduce your blood pressure in as little as two weeks. Also, these superfoods can lower blood cholesterol, improve your sleep and reduce headaches.

Here are the top 10 superfoods to lower high blood pressure.

1. Sprouts

   Sprouts contain an antioxidant called glucoraphanin that has the ability to lower blood pressure and reduce the inflammation in the heart, arteries and kidneys. The effects of this antioxidant can also reduce the risk of stroke and heart attack. Be sure to eat fresh sprouts as they have the highest concentration of proteins, minerals, enzymes, antioxidants, anticarcinogens, vitamins and minerals.

2. Spinach

   Spinach is a folate-rich food that can lower your risk of hypertension. This leafy green vegetable also provides a completely absorbable, balanced protein along with antioxidants that help lower blood pressure. A study published in the Journal of the American Medical Association found that those who consumed at least 1,000 micrograms of spinach folate a day had a lower risk of hypertension compared with those who consumed 200 micrograms a day. Other good sources of folate-rich foods include legumes and asparagus.

3. Celery

   This crunchy green vegetable has a compound called 3-n-butyl phthalide that relaxes the smooth muscle lining in blood vessels, reducing blood pressure. Celery is also a good source of vitamins and minerals, including vitamin C, potassium, calcium and magnesium that help reduce blood pressure. According to a study reported in The New York Times, people who ate four ribs of celery a day lowered their blood pressure by 12 to 14 percent compared with those who did not eat celery.

4. Garlic

   Garlic has anti-inflammatory and antiviral properties that can fight coronary heart disease by unplugging arteries. The gas that garlic produces in the stomach relaxes your arteries and lowers blood pressure. Eating one garlic clove a day can significantly reduce your blood pressure in as little as three months. You can also use garlic powder in preparing recipes or take a garlic supplement.

5. Bananas

   Bananas have a high content of potassium, which is known to lower blood pressure and reduce the risk of stroke. Bananas are also low in sodium, which is important for people with high blood pressure to avoid. Just one banana a day can provide a dose of potassium, helping to reduce blood pressure and fend off various cardiovascular diseases. Along with bananas, you can also eat other fruits such as apples, plums, pears, pomegranate, and mangoes.

6. Tomatoes

   Tomatoes contain lycopene, an antioxidant that helps protect your cells from the damaging effects of free radicals. The lycopene and other carotenoids found in tomatoes help in reducing high blood pressure and lowering the risk of heart disease. Tomatoes also contain nutrients such as calcium, potassium, and vitamins A, C and E that are good for your overall health. A 2006 study published in the American Heart Journal found that regular consumption of 250mg of tomato extract for eight weeks can significantly lower both systolic and diastolic blood pressure among those who have hypertension.

7. Potatoes

   Potatoes are rich in potassium and also contain a blood pressure-lowering compound called kukoamines. They also contain an assortment of minerals and vitamins, such as vitamins C, B6, B1 and B3; magnesium, iron, zinc and phosphorus; as well as carotenoids and natural phenols. All these minerals and vitamins are good for your overall health. For best results, be sure to prepare your potatoes without frying them and eat them without adding butter, margarine or sour cream.

8. Almonds

   Nuts like almonds provide protein and healthy fats that are good for your health. The high amount of good protein in almonds and almond milk helps lower high blood pressure and fight against diabetes and cardiovascular disease. The monounsaturated fats in almonds have been found to lower cholesterol levels, reduce arterial inflammation, and ultimately lower blood pressure. The American Heart Association notes that the potassium present in almonds can reduce the negative effects of sodium on blood pressure. Healthy fats also promote cardiovascular health.

9. Olive Oil

   Olive oil has free radical-fighting antioxidants known as polyphenols. These polyphenols help reduce blood pressure by protecting LDL (“bad”) cholesterol from oxidation. When too much oxidation of LDL occurs in the blood vessels, they can become rigid and in turn increase blood pressure. Olive oil also is high in monounsaturated fatty acids like oleic acid, which helps prevent high blood pressure. However, it is essential to bear in mind that olive oil loses much of its health benefits when heated. Due to this, try to use olive oil without cooking it. You can drizzle it on a salad or stir it into a bowl of roasted potatoes to enjoy maximum benefits.

10. Salmon

    The omega-3 fatty acids as well as EPA (eicosapentaenoic acid), primarily found in cold-water fish like salmon, reduce inflammation and prevent high blood pressure. Also, salmon has low fat and high protein content that is good for people with high blood pressure. Along with salmon, you can also eat other cold-water fishes such as mackerel, halibut, anchovies, tuna, and herring. If you do not like the taste of salmon or other fish, you can take fish oil supplements.